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FAQs

Why Title Insurance?
Owning Real Estate is one of the most precious values of freedom enjoyed in this country. Typically, your home is your number one asset. When you buy a house, you want to make sure that no one other than your agreed upon mortgage lender will have any claims, liens or encumbrances against your home.

What's Title Insurance?
Title insurance is protection against loss resulting from defects in title to a particular described parcel of land. Defects might be in the form of judgements, mortgages, outstanding taxes, municipal charges or a defect within the chain of title.

Title Insurance Protection

Some common hidden risks protected by title insurance:

  • False impersonation of the true owner of the property.
  • Forged signatures on deeds, releases and other documents.
  • Deeds signed by persons of unsound mind.
  • Deeds signed by minors.
  • Invalid documents executed by an expired power of attorney.
  • Fraud.
  • Unrecorded easements.
  • Undisclosed heirs of former owners of your home or land on which it is situated.
  • Creditor claims
  • Mistaken interpretation of wills and trusts
  • Incorrect representation of marital status
  • Mistakes in recording legal documents
  • Incorrect legal descriptions
  • Federal, state inheritance and gift tax liens
  • Errors in tax records
  • Easement by prescription not discovered by a survey
  • Deeds delivered after death of grantor or grantee, or without consent of grantor
  • Discovery of later will after probate of first will

How Much Does It Cost?
The title insurance premium is based on the amount of coverage. Typically the purchase price of your home, or if you have a ($1.00) deed, you would base the premium on the appraised value of your home. The premium is determined and regulated by the Pennsylvania Department of Insurance, so it is not negotiable.

How often is the premium paid?
The premium is paid only once! The policy remains in effect from the date the policy was issued through the entire time the property remains with the owner. The only exception is if the property is refinanced. Then the mortgage lender may require title insurance to be purchased insuring the mortgage lender's lien position. This policy is called a lender policy and the price is based on the mortgage amount not the value of the house.

What does a title insurance company do?

Title insurance companies...

  • Conduct title searches on the property.
  • Check taxes to determine if they are current.
  • Examine the title search to verify the legal owner and any debts that are owed.
  • Conducts settlement: A Title Officer or an Attorney oversee the closing of the transaction. Documents are signed, identity of parties is verified, and money is collected and disbursed.
  • Responsible for the recording of all documents and issuance of the title policy.


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